Don Booth was the home improvement columnist for the Oakland Press for 11 years. Below are some of his past articles.
As we enter the next century it is predicted that home remodeling and
do-it-yourself fix up and repair will go from a 100 billion dollars plus to a
200 billion dollar industry. One of the reasons is that
more people are choosing not to move but rather stay and maintain what they
already have. Along with this is the fact that a
larger number of these people are living alone (one income households) or
retiring and living on a fixed income. Situations such
as these will force us to become more motivated to save some money and do more
home maintenance and repair chores ourselves.
Don Booth is one of America's noted home experts in the area of home improvement and accessibility consultation with over 30 years experience. In working for the State of Michigan he specialized in alternative barrier free housing with experience in property development and property management. This included developing over 100 group homes for the physically and developmentally challenged. As the owner of Booth Group, Ltd. he provides residential structure and barrier free consultation to individuals, governmental bodies and organizations. He has taught do-it-yourself classes and programs on home improvement and home maintenance throughout Michigan, and has appeared on a number of local and national radio talk shows such as WXYT-AM 1270 "Ask the Handyman". His home video's have been featured on cable TV, interactive cable TV, FOX News Broadcasts, in newspaper and magazine articles such as the Detroit News, Detroit Free Press, Woman's Day, Home Ideas Magazine and Mid-West Living Magazine. He has done home maintenance and repair segments for a PBS TV show called "Senior Focus" which was broadcast nationally in over 44 states and Canada. He also was, for a total of 11 years, the Home Improvement Columnist for the Oakland Press, a southeastern Michigan newspaper.
If you have questions or comments on articles e-mail at: boothgroup@comcast.net
Growing
mold in newly constructed homes is directly linked to building materials and
building techniques utilized during construction. Constructing a house is a complex system of interacting
components, building materials and building techniques. If not engineered and design properly
condition could develop to allow for the growth of mold. One of the key prevention is to
build keeping the buildings interior material dry. Mold is fungi that need three things to grow,
food, water and temperature.
As food mold can feed off of existing mold that could be present in sawn
lumber, paper faced drywall and even pre-chewed wood products such as (OSB) and
particleboard.
To germinate and grow the mold will need a high level of water or
moisture. Humidity levels greater
than 60% relative humidity can create these conditions. Without water mold will die
or go dormant. Temperature
is also an important component in the growth of mold. The ideal temperature zone for mold growth is 50
to 90 degrees Fahrenheit. If the temperature is comfortable for you
it is also idea for growing mold.
One of the reasons mold is such a problem today in new construction is
that homes is being builder tighter. Tighter homes with the lack of air exchange from the
outside tend to dry out slower.
Any accumulation of moisture will take a longer time to dissipate. Un-insulated or poorly insulated
homes built in past generations will dry out before mold gets a chance to
grow. Better-insulated
homes cuts heat flow through walls and the ceiling in turn slowing the rate of
drying. Another
consideration is that engineered wood materials today allow for better mold
food.
Juvenile lumber products such as oriented strand board (OSB) plywood
contain a higher level of moisture and mold-prone sap. Along with the fact that
they have been re-engineered exposing the wood sap sugars, which is perfect
food for mold growth.
Basement and crawl spaces is another major contributor to moisture
rising up through floors and walls.
There should never be standing water or moisture accumulation in the
crawl space or basement. Proper detail should always be given when
installing flashing and vapor barrier materials. If installed improperly
small amounts of moisture could develop over time creating hidden mold in walls
and the attic. It is the
responsibility of the builder to make sure that proper calculation for
mechanical ventilation has taken place.
This would involve proper ventilation for the heating system, bathrooms,
laundry room, attic and crawl space. You may not be able to do this alone. This may require the professional
expertise of a structural engineer or an architect.
Written by:
Don Booth
There is no
one-countertop material that is totally superior over another
The one thing
that should be understood about countertop materials is that they all have
their pros and cons. There is no
one-countertop material that is totally superior over another. With that said, there are countertop
materials that are more popular with consumers. At the present time the most popular materials are
granite, quartz and solid surface. Therefore I will just address these three
materials in this article.
In today’s market granite seems to be the top choice for consumers for
bathrooms and kitchens. As I
indicated in my December 2006 article on granite it is considered to be stain-resistant. However some types of pigments or oils
can be absorbed into the granite surface. This could cause cloudy
discoloration. This is why it is
imperative that the granite surface be sealed ever two to three years. Granite countertop
installers tell me that one of the complaints they hear from homeowners is that
their granite countertops overtime became discolored and stained. When investigated it was discovered
that they used cleaning chemicals that striped away the surface sealers leaving
the granite porous to stains. Plus
they neglected to re-seal the surface on a timely bases. Granite is scratch
resistant and you can place a hot plate directly on the surface without
damaging it. When polished
granite can look quite beautiful and last forever. Quartz is actually an engineered stone made with a mixture of
93% quartz and 7% resin binders. The resulting material is a super-hard,
low-maintenance stone-looking material that can be made in a variety of
colors. It is mold and mildew resistant and does
not have to be sealed. Silestone a
quartz stone manufacture actually adds an antimicrobial treatment called
Microban that is resistant to stains and odor. The down side to quartz is that it is expensive. Quartz can cost as much as $10.00 per
square foot more than granite countertops. Another con to quartz and
granite countertops is that they are both very difficult to repair. When quartz is polished it
can hold its luster and also last forever. Some of the manufactured brand names for quartz
countertops are Silestone, Zodiac, Caesarstone, Technistone, Legacy and
Cambria. Solid surface
countertops materials are usually made of acrylic based thermoplastics. The plus of solid surface is that
it is a repairable material that is mildew resistant. It has a seamless appearance, is non-porous
however will burn or melt if expose to extreme heat. Dupont Corian is one the best known brands of solid
surface countertop materials on the market. Corian per square foot is slightly less in cost
then granite and quartz.
Written
by: Don Booth
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